Like many of you, I like wandering around cemeteries, and “going for a picnic” usually involves a graveyard.  I thought I would show you how useful Monumental Inscriptions (MI’s) can be when researching family history in Scotland.  Sometimes Scottish headstones give a surprising amount of genealogical information compared to other countries, so it’s always worth checking, especially if the paper trail has run cold.

Many cemeteries have been recorded and the results published – I surveyed and photographed West Byres Old Churchyard (Ormiston, East Lothian) a few years ago as I could see that some of the stones had noticeably deteriorated over a relatively short period of time.  Sandstone was often used for monuments in my area, and it has a tendency to crumble.  On a trip to Aberdeen, where they use a lot of granite, I was surprised to see 150 year old headstones which looked brand new.

This is the Hope family crypt – I love it.  Can you call a crypt “cute”?

Hope family crypt, West Byres, OrmistonThis headstone notes Thomas Hamilton’s occupation and place of work, details of some of his grandchildren, his wife, sons and a daughter in law.

Thomas Hamilton Headstone, West Byres, Ormiston

 

 

“Sacred to the memory of Thomas HAMILTON for 17 years forester at Ormiston Hall died 16 November 1874 aged 67 years. also of his granddaughter Agnes daughter of John HAMILTON died 19th November 1874 and of Mary A who died 24th January 1883 aged 18 years. also of his spouse Agness HASTON who died 29th September 1885 aged 85 years. Also of Thomas his son who died 14th November 1890 aged 40 years. Also John his son who died 17th August 1907 aged 69 years. Also Janet Rose daughter of John HAMILTON who died 27th October 1918 aged 38 years. Also Isabella Berwick AITKEN widow of John HAMILTON who died 6th April 1927 aged 83 years. Also Robert son of the above John HAMILTON who died 20th April 1958 aged 76 years”

Here we have a beautifully-preserved wall plaque listing various members of the Wight family of Ormiston, including a burial in a different country.   Thank you to Adrian for holding back the ivy and getting covered in bugs!

David Wight headstone, West Byres, Ormiston

 

“In affectionate remembrance and tribute to the memory of David WIGHT of Ormiston died 11th March 1792 aged 73 years. This monument was erected by his widow Mary BROWN who died 9th May 1808 aged 67 years. Sincerely lamented by her surviving family. Mr David WIGHT of Ormiston died 17th February 1830 aged 70 years also his wife Elizabeth WIGHT died 10th February 1812 aged 34 years and of their son Robert died 1st July 1807 aged 3 years Miss Catherine WIGHT daughter of Mr Andrew WIGHT died 22nd December 1847 aged 86 years. Alexander second son of Alexr Imlach LAMBE Esq and of his wife Ann Margaret WIGHT daughter of the above David WIGHT born 5th January died 12th November 1855. Andrew WIGHT Esq of Ormiston died 18th November 1858 aged 58 years. Interred in Kensal Green, London. David WIGHT Esq WS Edinburgh died 15th June 1860 aged 54 years”

Are you surprised at the amount of detail?  What information would you typically find on a headstone or grave marker in your local area?  Have you been on a “picnic” recently?

One of the important sources for checking published Monumental Inscriptions is the Scottish Genealogy Society – I regularly visit their library in Victoria Street, Edinburgh.  Check your local library, or you can order publications direct from the Scottish Genealogy Society’s online shop.

 

 

Christmas is just around the corner, and much as I don’t want to think about it, it’s time to make a list of gift ideas.  This can be rather arduous unless you have access to everyone’s letters to Santa.

What to get Grandma for Christmas?  A Scottish genealogy gift!

photo of actual Scottish genealogy books researched & produced for clients by Jo Graham of Our Scots Genealogy Research

I am often asked to carry out Scottish genealogy research and produce an ancestral report which is to be given as a surprise gift for a milestone birthday or a special event, such as a wedding or a christening.

This can lead to some sneaky undercover work,  as the family gather the information needed to start the research without raising any suspicions.

I had one client whose husband was ordered to distract her mother while she secretly raided the suitcase of old photos under her Mum’s bed, without putting the light on.  We were able to include lovely old family photos, newspaper cuttings and personal memories in the family history report, which was then hand-bound as a book.  Even the Order of Service from this lady’s Wedding was included, and she was delighted.

This can make a lovely present for the family history enthusiast, however some folk would really enjoy being involved in the excitement of the research process.  Having the opportunity to regularly discuss the progress being made and the new facts uncovered over a period of time is much more fun, and the client can tailor the direction of the research as we go along.  Granddad might always have wondered what happened to his Great Uncle Bert, or if it really was true that his Grandfather was a Queen’s Piper.  This is when a Scottish Genealogy Gift Voucher is the perfect option!

Scottish genealogy gift vouchers from Our Scots Genealogy Research

Or if you’re pushed for time to choose, buy, wrap and post a present, it’s easy to  send an Our Scots Genealogy  gift voucher to the genealogy addict in your family.  You decide on an appropriate value and I print and send the voucher to you or direct to the recipient.  The recipient can then gather together all their existing Scottish family history information, decide on what aspect of their ancestry they are most curious about and contact me to discuss a research plan.

The gift vouchers can also be redeemed against our short one-day Scottish genealogy courses which are held at New Register House in Edinburgh.  I previously blogged about the fun we had on an informal family history course where one of the attendees was a lady of 94!

 

Something I keep meaning to post about, and it came to light again while researching today.

If you find two Scottish Old Parish Register marriage entries for the same couple on (roughly) the same dates, don’t worry about which is yours, they could be one and the same.  Banns had to be read in the Parish of residence, and if the bride and groom lived in different Parishes, the Banns had to be read in both Parishes so that any objectors to the marriage had a chance to have their say.  The Banns may not have been read on the same days in both Parishes, hence the discrepancy on the dates.  It’s also a short-cut to finding the possible Parishes of birth for each party, or establishing that there were two couples with the same names in the same area.

The information contained in the two records which relate to the same couple can often differ, so it is definitely worth checking both entries, in case one gives more detail.

An example, from today’s research – from 29 June 1832, Kiltearn, Ross & Cromarty (parish ref 070-00) “Murdoch MacKenzie, blacksmith, residing at Davidston in the parish of Cromarty & Catherine Munro residing at [Mount...] were proclaimed on the twenty ninth day of June eighteen hundred thirty two” and from 29 June 1832, Cromarty, Ross & Cromarty (parish ref 061-00) “29th June 1832 – Murdoch MacKenzie blacksmith at Davidstown and Catherine Munro in the parish of Kiltearn were married”.  Although Catherine’s place of residence is illegible, it could possibly be determined from old maps of the area, or from finding her father in local directories from the time.

Anyhow, now I’ve alerted you to this anomaly, I can think about the next one that I need to let you know about.  If anyone has any queries, please feel free to suggest a topic and I’ll get back to you ASAP.

Happy hunting meantime :-)

 

Well, Sunday was the Final Bash of the Perthshire Amber Festival after ten days of musical fun, workshops, charity events and other assorted Scottish-ness organised by musician, Dougie MacLean’s management team – if you are keen on Scottish music, I recommend a listen!   The Festival was absolutely buzzing, with all activities going off left, right and centre and the Management team and theatre staff were constantly busy, but made time to help me set up for my genealogy workshop “Genealogy Stepping Stones” in Pitlochry Festival Theatre’s River Room.

I demonstrated how to trace your ancestry using the Scottish records, just as Dougie did, and included some “live research” using internet resources, which was really exciting.  Dougie had given me details of family “tales” which he was able to prove using the Scottish records, and we followed the research steps he had taken to find his Great Great Granny’s one-roomed cottage on Mull where he was pictured amongst the ruined walls.

Can you guess why they call it the River Room?

My audience enjoyed the presentation – it’s so encouraging when your listeners are nodding and smiling – and we had a lively Q & A session at the end, which is the part I enjoy the most.  I met up with some of the guests later for “genealogy chat”, advice and story-sharing.

Dougie was running about in between Rehearsals and greeting bands who were arriving, so apart from a few brief chats, this is the closest I managed to get!

He had his knitting sticking out of his jacket pocket – his Mum has been gathering squares of knitting donated from all over the world and has sewn them into a blanket which will be auctioned off  by The Big Knit for the Scottish homeless charity, Shelter.  Last year’s blanket raised £2000, so let’s hope this year’s does even better – I’ll let you know when I hear what this year’s blanket went for!

http://www.thecourier.co.uk/Community/Charity/article/7231/big-knit-blanket-to-be-auctioned-at-perthshire-amber-festival.html

If you’re coming to Scotland next year at the end of October or beginning of November, the Perthshire Amber Festival should be on your list!

 

I’m delighted to announce a new one-day Scottish genealogy course which Duke of Wellington outside ScotlandsPeople Centre in Edinburghis organised by Scottish Ancestral Trail.  The  course is held at the ScotlandsPeopleCentre in Edinburgh and includes a tour of the magnificent historic building, a morning of instruction from Yours Truly, and an afternoon of hands-on learning researching the records, with me on hand to guide you.  Would you like to know

Who your Scottish ancestors were?

Where they lived?

How they earned a living? Continue reading »

 

I’m very excited about my workshop “Genealogy Stepping Stones” which I will be giving at the Perthshire Amber Festival on Saturday 30th October at the Pitlochry Festival Theatre, as part of the Day of Heritage.  I will be giving a talk on tracing your Scottish family tree and using Dougie MacLean‘s Dougie MacLean - Singer and Songwriterown documents and photos to demonstrate how he traced his ancestry.  If you will be in the Pitlochry area at the beginning of November, the festival runs for ten days starting Friday 29th October and has a multitude of Scottish offerings – music, walks, music, talks, music, workshops, music and don’t forget the Songbus – a musical mystery tour through beautiful Perthshire with fine musicians and a picnic.  Come and see us if you can!

 
Adam Room

Adam Dome

I’m delighted to announce that I am the consultant Scottish genealogist for Scottish Ancestral Trail‘s new Short Learning Break – come and join us in Edinburgh, staying at the stylish and central Apex Hotel.  I will be on hand to meet you for an informal chat on the evening that you arrive, and will guide you through researching your Scottish family tree from the original records at New Register House over the following two days.  We will have informative presentations, a tour of New Register House and National Archives of Scotland and lots of hands-on learning and active genealogy research.  Apex Edinburgh deluxe double
Scottish Ancestral Trail specialise in luxury vacations in Scotland uniting you with your ancestral heritage.  They also arrange for group travel, where guests share a family/clan name.  Their fully customised vacations include personally selected accommodations, chauffeur driven transport and a meticulously prepared itinerary based on your family history.  great grandparents' headstone
I am a professional Scottish genealogist and will be with you, throughout your stay, to show you how to research your family in the archives, and offer tips, tricks, shortcuts and solutions to particular problems that you might come across.  Join us in Edinburgh’s springtime splendour for a fascinating journey into your Scottish past.  Book now for our mid-August break.
 
Names and Births

Names and Births

This little leatherbound book came into my possession via my Grandfather and relates to his mother’s family.  It seems to have had a brass fitting on the front to keep it closed.  The earliest entries relate to “Names, Times of Birth of Richard Stevens and Janet Forsyth’s Family” and begins with John born March 31st 1787.  Richard and Janet were my 4 x Great Grandparents and their children were baptised in Falkland, Abdie & Markinch in Fife, Scotland.

As well as listing the births and deaths of members of the family, it gives a cure for warts involving “corrosive supplimate, sweet spirals of Nilor and a few drops of lavinder”, an address for Boswil Stevens in New York, the serial number of a Hollison (Liverpool) watch purchased from R Stevens on 31st October 1839 and a handy “Recipe for killing Rats and Misse”.

Wonderful!

Stevens family bible

Stevens family bible

 

What’s my family’s Scottish Coat of Arms or Crest?Graham Clan Crest

This is a question which pops up on a regular basis, and given the popularity of items ranging from mugs/mouse mats/fridge magnets through to beautifully made Clan crests, I thought I’d give you a brief rundown.  Coats of Arms are a very serious business – it is a matter of law!

The Heraldry Society of Scotland has lots of interesting information and lovely artwork if you are interested in how the different parts of a Coat of Arms are made up.

The Lord Lyon King of Arms is responsible for the granting of Arms, or the Matriculation of existing Arms in Scotland.  There is no such thing as a “family Coat of Arms”, as a Coat of Arms belongs to one person who has exclusive rights until death – then the Arms may be inherited by a son, usually the eldest.  Other sons or descendants may use a very similar Coat of Arms, but only if they have applied for a Matriculation of their Ancestral Arms with a “mark of difference”.    Those who have recorded Arms and Crest in the Lyon Register are known as “armigers”.

Armigers may wear their own Crests as a badge – usually enclosed wtihin a plain circlet engraved with a Motto.  An Armiger also has the option of adding one silver eagle’s feather behind the circlet.

Chieftains may wear a plain badge, or can opt to have two eagle’s feathers adorning the circlet.

Clan Chiefs have the right to wear their Crests as badges with the option of three eagle’s feathers behind.

Clan members wear the crest of their Clan Chief within a “strap & buckle” surround to indicate their Clan – the Crest is not used on personal items, as that would indicate ownership by the Clan Chief.

So any minute now, my Blog could be claimed by the Graham Clan Chief!

Note:  Crest supplied by Scotclans

 

A story about my own family….

As a child, my father loved to spend time with his “Grandpa Sandy”, Alexander Graham, who was a farmer at The Hill, Errol, Perthshire – he loved children and was a lot of fun.  Through piecing together various documents from my family tree research, I knew that Sandy had had a rough time as a child – his mother, Mary Alexander, died in April 1876 within a month of giving birth to him and that left his father, Patrick, to look after him and his older brother John.  Patrick was a tenant farmer at Baldinnies, Dunning and had the farm to run and must have wondered how he would cope, however less than a year later he was found dead in his bed.  He was only 35 and the boys were aged 2 and 9 months.  What was to become of them?

Their mother, Mary, had an older unmarried sister, Margaret, who lived in Perth with her brother, David, who was grain merchant, and the boys went to live with them.  Uncle David got married in June 1881, and Margaret and the children moved to Heughfield House in Dunbarney where they were living at the time of the 1891 Census.  Sadly, John died in 1893 at the age 18 of fever and congestion of the brain.

By the time of the 1901 census, Margaret and Sandy had moved to Ardargie Farm, Forgandenny.  Sandy is noted as aged 25 and Margaret as a housekeeper, aged 59.  Margaret died in 1903 at Ardargie, having dedicated herself to bringing up her nephews.

On one of my regular visits to Perth, we took a run out to Dunbarney to look for the cemetery (I refer to it as “a picnic”) and have a nose around the headstones, and I started off in one corner, walking up and down the rows reading each inscription, camera at the ready.  I thought there was a good chance that I would find some of “my Grahams” here and was thinking about the story of the two orphaned brothers.  There was nothing much to note but as we reached some rather larger and more impressive monuments, I spotted the headstone for John which read

In loving memory of John Thomas Graham born at Cairnbeddie, St Martins 21st November 1874 died at Heughfield, Bridge of Earn 16th August 1893 “with Christ which is far better”

Having made notes and taken some pictures, I looked at the next stone and it was for Margaret Alexander and read

In memory of Margaret Alexander beloved Aunt of John Thomas and Alexander Graham.  Died at Ardargie Mains, Forgandenny, 27th April 1903 aged 61.  “Blessed are the dead which die in the Lord”

Margaret Alexander's Headstone

Margaret Alexander's Headstone

I was so surprised that two of these prominent headstones were for members of my family, and very touched that Grandpa Sandy had made sure that Aunt Margaret and John both had a “big place” in the cemetery.  Yes, there were tears before bedtime!  :-)

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